Such forests are literally covered with mosses and lichens, and the inclination of the ground permits sunlight to penetrate through the vegetation to the ground. The presence of cloud forests is dependent on local climate (which is affected by the distance to the sea), the exposition and the latitude (from 23°N to 25°S), and the elevation (which varies from 500 m to 4000 m above sea level). The vast majority of cloud forests are tropical rain forests, although cloud forests can also be found in subtropical and temperate zones. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Central American pine-oak forests bioregion, and the Central American montane forests bioregion, are located in Central America. This Due to the high water content of the soil, the reduced Stadtmüller (1987) distinguishes two general types of tropical montane cloud forests: Although far from being universally accepted as true cloud forests, several forests in temperate regions have strong similarities with tropical cloud forests. Cloud forests are distinctive biologically as well.

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The Quijos Valley lies in one of the most biodiverse cloud forests in the world, along a pre-Columbian trade route that linked the rich Amazonian lowlands with the high Andes… In 1970, the original extent of cloud forests on the Earth was around 50 million In 2004, an estimated one-third of all cloud forests on the planet were protected at that time.Because of their delicate dependency on local climates, cloud forests will be strongly affected by global Cloud-forest conditions are hard and expensive to replicate in a glasshouse because it is necessary to maintain a very high humidity. However, cloud forests are generally defined by their constant immersion in a layer of clouds.Here, we are interested in cloud forests that form along mountainsides (generally between 1,000 and 3,000 meters (3,300-9,850 feet), but as low as 500 meters (1,650 feet)) in the Tropics (between the latitudes 23°N and 23°S). The trees in a cloud forest are typically short and crooked. But there are cloud forests in altitudes … Typically, there is a relatively small band of elevation in which the atmospheric environment is suitable for cloud forest development. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Salta is a famous travel base and not… The Monteverde Cloud Forest is located in Costa Rica. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. This is characterized by persistent fog at the vegetation level, resulting in the reduction of direct sunlight and thus of Annual rainfall can range from 500 to 10,000 mm/year and mean temperature between 8 and 20 °C.While cloud forest today is the most widely used term, in some regions, these ecosystems or special types of cloud forests are called mossy forest, The definition of cloud forest can be ambiguous, with many countries not using the term (preferring such terms as Only 1% of the global woodland consists of cloud forests.In comparison with lower tropical moist forests, cloud forests show a reduced tree stature combined with increased stem density and generally the lower diversity of woody plants.An important feature of cloud forests is the tree crowns can intercept the wind-driven cloud moisture, part of which drips to the ground. Tropical montane forests or tropical rainforests at high altitude also abound in primates in Africa, Asia, and South America.

It covers over 26,000 acres and contains over 2,500 plant species. This is a… In these rainforests can be found animals such as Jaguars and Armadillos.